MHG10835 - Broch, Kilbraur
Summary
No summary available.
Type and Period (1)
- BROCH (Iron Age - 550 BC to 560 AD)
Protected Status
Full Description
Kilbraur, Strathbrora, NC80NW0004
Brochs are round, tower-like houses, their monumental size intended to display the wealth and status of the agricultural communities who lived in them. They were occupied in the later Iron Age and occur frequently in the north and west of Scotland. (41)
This broch survives as a circular, turf-covered mound, sitting on top of a natural mound, creating the very distinctive profile visible in the photograph, one which is characteristic of many brochs. The circle of stones crowning the summit is a recent vegetable plot. (43)
Quarry scoops are visible all over the mound. Most of the stonework has probably gone into the adjacent sheepfold or other buildings associated with the later township, which surrounds the broch. A mill lade has also been dug around the base of the knoll. (44)
Armit, I., 1997. Celtic Scotland. Edinburgh: Batsford.
Gourlay, R., 1996. Sutherland. An Archaeological Guide. Edinburgh: Birlinn.
RCAHMS. 1911. Sutherland. Edinburgh: HMSO, 7, No. 24.
Information from SCRAN Project, March 2000
NC80NW 4 8229 0987.
(NC 8229 0987) Broch (NR)
OS 6"map, (1969)
A circular structure, 30 yards in diameter on top and about 50 yards at its base with a height of about 30ft. A small enclosure on top has been used as a vegetable plot.
Name Book 1879.
A broch, which formerly occupied an isolated knoll, has been completely destroyed, and replaced by a sheepfold.
RCAHMS 1911, visited 1909.
All that remains of the broch is a turf-covered mound, 1.7m high, in which no structural details are exposed. The mound is surmounted by a "post-Clearances" circular enclosure. The broch is situated on the flattened summit of an isolated, natural knoll which has been scarped. Around the rim of the summit are the remains of a denuded wall reduced to a rickle of stones which encloses an area of about 36.0m in diameter. It has been quarried on the S side.
At a lower level towards the base of the knoll is an outer encircling wall, its outer face defined by occasional boulders, but largely reduced to a stone scatter. It is overlaid in places by later walls. It is destroyed in the N and NW arcs by the construction of a mill race, now dry.
Revised at 1/10,000.
Visited by OS (W D J) 26 April 1964 and (J B) 27 December 1975.
NC80 6 KILBRARE (‘Kilbruar’)
NC/8229 0987
Site of a possible broch in Clyne, Suther-land; it originally stood on an isolated knoll but has been almost completely destroyed, only scattered traces of the wall remaining [1].
Sources: 1. NMRS site no. NC 80 NW 4: 2. RCAHMS 1911a, 7, no. 24. <1>
The broch was Scheduled by Historic Environment Scotland in 2016. <1>
The site is included in the Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland online database. See link below to site entry. <2>
Sources/Archives (17)
- --- SHG13448 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbruar.. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG13623 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbruar Sheepfold.. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG13625 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbruar. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG13653 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbruar. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG14688 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbruar. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG14689 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbruar. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG14690 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbruar. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG18134 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbraur in snow.. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG18135 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbraur Broch in snow.. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG18136 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbraur Broch in snow.. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG18137 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbraur Broch in snow.. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG18139 Image/Photograph(s): Kilbraur, East.. Colour Slide; Digital Image. .
- --- SHG2657 Text/Report: RCAHMS. 1911. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. Second report and inventory of monuments and constructions in the county of Sutherland. . 7, No. 24.
- --- SHG3382 Text/Publication/Volume: Name Book (County). Object Name Books of the Ordnance Survey. Book No. 5, 7.
- <1> SHG26111 Text/Publication/Monograph: Mackie, E.. 2007. The Roundhouses, Brochs and Wheelhouses of Atlantic Scotland c.700 BC - AD 500: Architecture and material culture Part 2 (I & II) The Northern and Southern Mainland and the Western Islands. BAR British Series. 444. Paperback. NC80 6 KILBRARE.
- <2> SHG27160 Text/Designation Notification/Scheduled Monument: Historic Environment Scotland. 2016. Scheduled Monument Notification - SM13646: Kilbraur, broch 135m SSW of. Historic Environment Scotland. Digital.
- <3> SHG27950 Interactive Resource/Online Database: Lock, G. & Ralston, I.. 2017. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. SC2805.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred NC 8229 0986 (70m by 70m) (2 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | NC80NW |
Geographical Area | SUTHERLAND |
Civil Parish | CLYNE |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Investigations/Events (0)
External Links (4)
- http://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk/records/SC2805.html (Link to online Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland site entry)
- http://portal.historic-scotland.gov.uk/designation/SM13646 (View Scheduled Monument description)
- http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM13646 (Online designation description (Historic Environment Scotland))
- https://canmore.org.uk/site/6506 (View RCAHMS Canmore entry for this site)
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