MHG3010 - Standing stone - Mains of Clava North-West
Summary
A standing stone which may have formed part of a ring of upright stones surrounding a possible cairn that may have lain to the north-east.
Type and Period (1)
- STANDING STONE (Early Bronze Age - 2400 BC? to 1501 BC?)
Protected Status
Full Description
A standing stone which may have formed part of a ring of upright stones surrounding a possible cairn that may have lain to the north-east.
It was Scheduled as part of the Calva Cairns group in 1882.
(NH 7594 4461) Stone Circle (NR) (Remains of)
OS 6"map, Inverness-shire, 2nd ed., (1906)
This possible Clava-type cairn (Henshall 1963), in the Clava cemetery group, in the centre of a flat field beside the River Nairn, is now completely removed except for a single standing stone, 6'6" high. It was in this state when listed by Fraser (1884) as the remains of a stone circle.
J Fraser 1884; A S Henshall 1963.
As described.
Visited by OS (W D J) 25 April 1962.
There are no remains of a stone circle or cairn at the site, which is overgrown by whin and gorse bushed. There is no local knowledge of a cairn even existing here.
Published survey (25") revised.
Visited by OS (NKB) 13 August 1964
A geophysical survey conducted in the 1990s as part of a wider research project identified a distinct arc of low resistance enclosing a peak of higher values, which could possibly represent the position of a levelled cairn. The dimensions of the anomaly, approximately 20m diameter, are consistent with the nearly passage graves and the distance of the standing stone from the centre of the possible cairn, 17.5m, is also comparable with the nearby monuments. One possible interpretation of the results is that the major anomaly may mark the position of a substantial core-cairn with the halo of lower values resulting from the removal of the kerbstones. This would be consistent with the farmer's observation that, after ploughing, this part fo the site was marked by a circular area of rubble (F Johnston pers comm).
Richard Bradley tentatively suggests that this may have formed part of a first phase of the cemetery at Balnuaran which may have consisted of as many as five cairns in a line along the centre of the gravel ridge. <1>
The stone was still included with the Clava cairns Scheduled area when the monuments were re-scheduled by Historic Environment Scotland in 2016. <2> <3>
Sources/Archives (6)
- --- SHG2673 Text/Report: RCAHMS. 1979. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. The archaeological sites and monuments of North-east Inverness, Inverness District, Highland Region. . 9, No. 27.
- --- SHG357 Text/Publication/Monograph: Henshall, A S. 1963. The chambered tombs of Scotland, Volume 1. 382, INV 40.
- --- SHG537 Text/Publication/Article: Fraser, J. 1884. 'Descriptive notes on the stone circles of Strathnairn and neighbourhood of Inverness', Proc Soc Antiq Scot Vol. 18 1883-4, p.328-62. Proc Soc Antiq Scot. 328-62. 350, 360.
- <1> SHG23271 Text/Publication/Monograph: Bradley, R. et al. 2000. The Good Stones: a new investigation of the Clava Cairns. Society of Antiquaries of Scotland Monograph Series. 17. Paper (Original) & Digital. pp 41-42, 126.
- <2> SHG27658 Text/Designation Notification/Scheduled Monument: MacIver, M.. 2016. Changes to the schedule of Monuments 27/09/2016. Historic Environment Scotland. Digital.
- <3> SHG27701 Text/Designation Notification/Scheduled Monument: Historic Environment Scotland. 2016. Amended entry in the Schedule of Monuments: SM90074: Clava Cairns, cairns 70m, 170m NE of and 210m, 460m ENE of, barrow 270m NE of, and standing stone 395m NE of Balnuarin. Historic Environment Scotland. Digital.
Map
Location
Grid reference | NH 7594 4461 (point) Approximate |
---|---|
Map sheet | NH74SE |
Civil Parish | CROY AND DALCROSS |
Geographical Area | INVERNESS |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Investigations/Events (0)
External Links (2)
- http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM90074 (Online designation description (Historic Environment Scotland))
- https://canmore.org.uk/site/14280 (View RCAHMS Canmore entry for this site)
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