MHG3811 - Crannog - Carn Dubh
Summary
No summary available.
Type and Period (1)
- CRANNOG (Early Iron Age to 19th Century - 550 BC? to 1900 AD?)
Protected Status
Full Description
NH64NW 4 6175 4730.
In the Beauly Firth, due W from Cairnairc (NH 64 NE 5) there are three cairns at considerable distances from one another. The largest is in the middle of the firth, a large heap of stones, and is accessible at low water. It appears to have been a burying place, by the urns found in it.
OSA 1793
Carn Dubh (Black Cairn) applies to an immense cairn in the Beauly Firth, supposed to have been a large building at some very remote period.
ONB Ross and Crom 15 1872
A large mound of stones standing 1.25km NNW of Bunchrew may be a beacon-stance. In 1909 Blundell noted that it measured 52m by 41m and contained timber-work. In 1793 what may have been two others were visible; 'urns' are said to have been found in the largest mound.
OSA 1793; O Blundell 1910; RCAHMS 1979.
This site was further investigated by Dr Mackay and Mr Fraser of Reelig on 4 July 1936. Manuscripts and photographs held by Inverness Museum (copies in NMRS). Thought to be a crannog by Fraser.
NMRS MS/486.
NH 617 473 Previous investigation of the site began in 1909 when the Reverend Odo Blundell discovered a number of substantial timbers on the surface and running under the boulders (supra). In 1936,members of the Inverness Field Club and Scienfific Society excavated on the SW edge of the site to corroborate Blundell's work. The excavation revealed a substantial pile showing original cut-marks surrounded by smaller timbers, organic remains, shells, brushwood and a possible whetstone (INVMG 1936).
The site is over 70m in length and 45m wide. The oval plan consists of a central circular mass, an eastern crescent and a western margin of boulders Some areas within the site consist of estuarine sands and silts in contrast to the upstanding areas of boulders, cobbles, pebbles and interstitial sediments.
Amongst the consolidated areas of the site substantial horizontal and vertical timbers are well preserved. Three timbers sampled were identified as Quercus sp. two of which had been noted and photographed by Blundell in 1909.
A random sample of the upper 30cm of sediments revealed brushwood. Shells, and other organic remains. The organics are well preserved due to the waterlogged environment and the site's submergence at every high tide.
Sponsors: Historic Scotland, The Russell Trust, University of Edinburgh.
Hale 1994
NH 617 473 The site was surveyed in 1994 (Hale 1994) and a number of surface timbers identified. In 1996, fieldwork sampled two of the surface timbers and they were submitted for radiocarbon assay; a large vertical pine pile was dated (uncalibrated) 280+/-50 bp (GU-4539) and the timber identified from Odo Blundell's photograph (PSAS 44, 18), was relocated and dated (uncalibrated) 2530+/-50 bp (GU-4540), indicating possible Iron Age and post-Medieval dates.
Sponsors: Historic Scotland, Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, Edinburgh University Archaeology Department, Wingate Foundation.
A G C Hale 1996
See link below to Scottish Radiocarbon Database for radiocarbon dates.
Sources/Archives (8)
- --- SHG1318 Text/Publication/Article: Blundell, O. 1910. 'On further examination of artificial islands in the Beauly Firth, Loch Moy, Loch Garry, Loch Lundy, Loch Oich, Loch Lochy, and Loch Treig', Proc Soc Antiq Scot Vol. 44 1909-10, p.12-33. Proc Soc Antiq Scot. 12-33. 16-17.
- --- SHG2606 Text/Publication/Volume: Sir John Sinclair (ed.). 1791-9. The statistical account of Scotland, drawn up from the communications of the ministers of the different parishes. Vol. 9, 631-2.
- --- SHG2673 Text/Report: RCAHMS. 1979. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. The archaeological sites and monuments of North-east Inverness, Inverness District, Highland Region. . 30, No. 240.
- --- SHG405 Text/Publication/Article: Hale, A G C. 1996. 'Carn Dubh (Kirkhill parish), intertidal crannog', Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 1996, p.66. Discovery and Excavation in Scotland. 66. 66.
- --- SHG406 Text/Publication/Article: Hale, A G C. 1994. 'Carn Dubh (Kirkhill parish): intertidal crannog', Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 1994, p.33. Discovery and Excavation in Scotland. 33. 33.
- --- SHG4914 Image/Photograph(s)/Aerial Photograph: B/W Negative. .
- --- SHG4915 Image/Photograph(s)/Aerial Photograph: B/W Negative. .
- --- SHG829 Text/Publication/Article: Blundell, F O. 1913. 'Further notes on the artificial islands in the Highland area', Proc Soc Antiq Scot Vol. 47 1912-13, p.257-302. Proc Soc Antiq Scot. 257-302. 116.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NH 6178 4732 (114m by 56m) (2 map features) |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NH64NW |
| Civil Parish | KIRKHILL |
| Geographical Area | INVERNESS |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Investigations/Events (0)
External Links (4)
- http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-352-1/dissemination/pdf/vol_130/130_537_558.pdf (Click to view published article)
- http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM3105 (Online designation description (Historic Environment Scotland))
- https://canmore.org.uk/c14index/13484 (Link to Scottish Radiocarbon Database)
- https://canmore.org.uk/site/13484 (View RCAHMS Canmore entry for this site)
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