MHG54934 - Possible Clava cairn, Mains of Clava North-West
Summary
The suggested site of a robbed out cairn with surrounding stone circle in the style of the nearby cairns at Balnuaran of Clava. The results of a geophysical survey in the 1990s show possible evidence for such a cairn.
Type and Period (2)
- CAIRN? (Early Bronze Age - 2400 BC? to 1501 BC?)
- STONE CIRCLE? (Early Bronze Age - 2400 BC? to 1501 BC?)
Protected Status
- None recorded
Full Description
NH74SE 5 7594 4461.
(NH 7594 4461) Stone Circle (NR) (Remains of)
OS 6"map, Inverness-shire, 2nd ed., (1906)
This possible Clava-type cairn (Henshall 1963), in the Clava cemetery group, in the centre of a flat field beside the River Nairn, is now completely removed except for a single standing stone, 6'6" high. It was in this state when listed by Fraser (1884) as the remains of a stone circle.
J Fraser 1884; A S Henshall 1963.
As described.
Visited by OS (W D J) 25 April 1962.
There are no remains of a stone circle or cairn at the site, which is overgrown by whin and gorse bushed. There is no local knowledge of a cairn even existing here.
Published survey (25") revised.
Visited by OS (NKB) 13 August 1964
A geophysical survey conducted in the 1990s as part of a wider research project identified a distinct arc of low resistance enclosing a peak of higher values, which could possibly represent the position of a levelled cairn. The dimensions of the anomaly, approximately 20m diameter, are consistent with the nearly passage graves and the distance of the standing stone from the centre of the possible cairn, 17.5m, is also comparable with the nearby monuments. One possible interpretation of the results is that the major anomaly may mark the position of a substantial core-cairn with the halo of lower values resulting from the removal of the kerbstones. This would be consistent with the farmer's observation that, after ploughing, this part of the site was marked by a circular area of rubble (F Johnston pers comm). Richard Bradley tentatively suggests that this may have formed part of a first phase of the cemetery at Balnuaran which may have consisted of as many as five cairns in a line along the centre of the gravel ridge. <1>
Sources/Archives (4)
- --- SHG2673 Text/Report: RCAHMS. 1979. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. The archaeological sites and monuments of North-east Inverness, Inverness District, Highland Region. . 9, No. 27.
- --- SHG357 Text/Publication/Monograph: Henshall, A S. 1963. The chambered tombs of Scotland, Volume 1. 382, INV 40.
- --- SHG537 Text/Publication/Article: Fraser, J. 1884. 'Descriptive notes on the stone circles of Strathnairn and neighbourhood of Inverness', Proc Soc Antiq Scot Vol. 18 1883-4, p.328-62. Proc Soc Antiq Scot. 328-62. 350, 360.
- <1> SHG23271 Text/Publication/Monograph: Bradley, R. et al. 2000. The Good Stones: a new investigation of the Clava Cairns. Society of Antiquaries of Scotland Monograph Series. 17. Paper (Original) & Digital. pp 41-42, 126.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred NH 7596 4462 (40m by 40m) (2 map features) |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | NH74SE |
| Civil Parish | CROY AND DALCROSS |
| Geographical Area | INVERNESS |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Investigations/Events (0)
External Links (1)
- http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM90074 (Online designation description (Historic Environment Scotland))
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