MHG39390 - Mausoleum, St. Modan's Chapel
Summary
No summary available.
Type and Period (1)
- MAUSOLEUM (Undated)
Protected Status
Full Description
Remains of Mausoleum (NAT) on site of (NAT) Chapel (NR) OS 1:10,000 map, (1975)
c1670 Sir William Sinclair erected on site of a chapel a mausoleum which has been in decay since 19th century. A vault beneath this is said to have been associated with old chapel, and human bones have been found in area of what was presumably churchyard.
The saint to whom chapel was dedicated is not known (Watson 1926) but, as Beaton gives alternative names Moden, Maddon or Medon, and says that chapel was scene of 'superstitous rites' on Candlemas Day (2nd February), it seems possible that saint in question might be Modan whose day was February 4th.
D Beaton 1909; W J Watson 1926; J Mowat 1931; Name Book 1872.
The mausoleum, now unroofed, and oriented E-W measures 7.4 by 4.7m internally with walls 0.9m thick. Entrance is in E wall; there are two circular windows in S, and in W wall there is what looks like a fireplace. The vault below is still intact though inaccessible (info from Mr Gulloch, Freswick Mains, Canisbay). The area around mausoleum, ploughed since 1929, revealed no trace of a graveyard. No further info could be obtained about former chapel or its dedication.
Revised at 1:2500. Visited by OS (R D) 10 September 1965.
The mausoleum is as described and illustrated by previous field investigator. The dedication of former chapel to Modan was known at nearby Freswick House.
Visited by OS (J B) 21 July 1982.
Sources/Archives (5)
- --- SHG1965 Text/Publication/Volume: Beaton, D. 1909. Ecclesiastical history of Caithness and annals of Caithness parishes. 49.
- --- SHG2546 Text/Publication/Volume: Mowat, J. 1931. Place-names of Canisbay, Caithness. 9.
- --- SHG2918 Text/Publication/Volume: Watson, W J. 1926. The history of the Celtic place-names of Scotland: being the Rhind lectures on archaeology (expanded) delivered in 1916. 289.
- --- SHG3350 Text/Publication/Volume: Name Book (County). Object Name Books of the Ordnance Survey. Book No. 2, 163.
- --- SHG3470 Text/Publication/Volume: Watson, G.. 1991. Caithness Chapel Sites.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred ND 3773 6712 (20m by 20m) (2 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | ND36NE |
Civil Parish | CANISBAY |
Geographical Area | CAITHNESS |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Investigations/Events (0)
External Links (2)
- http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB1803 (Online designation description (Historic Environment Scotland))
- https://canmore.org.uk/site/9303 (View RCAHMS Canmore entry for this site)
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