MHG63751 - Limekiln or cairn - Achlachan
Summary
The remains of a limekiln (or possible cairn) at Achlachan.
Type and Period (2)
- LIME KILN (18th Century to 19th Century - 1750 AD? to 1850 AD?)
- (Alternate Type) CAIRN? (Neolithic to Late Iron Age - 4000 BC? to 560 AD?)
Protected Status
- None recorded
Full Description
The remains of a limekiln or possible cairn at Achlachan.
It is shown labelled as 'Old Limekiln' on the OS 1st Edition 1:2500 map. <1>
It is visible as a depression and mound in vertical aerial photography and is c.10m in total diameter. <2>
The feature was noted during a walkover survey by Headland Archaeology in 2012 in advance of a proposed wind farm at Achlachan. However, it was thought to be a possible cairn. In addition, although it is included in the list of sites found, no description was included in the subsequent Environmental Impact Assessment. <3>
The site was included in an updated Environmental Impact Assessment for a southern extension to the proposed wind farm. <4>
The site was visited by Headland Archaeology in 2018 during a watching brief on the sections of the access tracks to the new turbine bases that passed by the bases (most of the access tracks across the site employed 'floating' construction so did not require archaeological monitoring). The cairn (HA1) located near Turbine 5 was interpreted as a prehistoric feature likely to have been exposed through peat cutting. It was considered possible that the circular feature cut into the side of the cairn was the remains of a shelter or peat-store. No archaeological features were observed during groundworks in the vicinity of the cairn. <5>
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SHG23773 Image/Map: Ordnance Survey. 1871-3. Ordnance Survey 1st edition 25 inch map: Caithness (surveyed 1870-72). Digital.
- <2> SHG27491 Image/Photograph(s)/Aerial Photograph/Vertical: Get Mapping. 1999-2001. Get Mapping colour vertical aerial photography 1999-2001 (The Millennium Map). XY
- <3> SHG24285 Text/Report/Environmental Statement: Headland Archaeology Ltd. 2013. Achlachan Wind Farm: Environmental Statement: Cultural Heritage chapter. Headland Archaeology Ltd. . Digital. HA1.
- <4> SHG26890 Text/Report/Environmental Statement: Whirlwind Renewables Limited. 2015. Environmental Statement - Achlachan 2 Wind Farm. Whirlwind Renewables Limited. Digital. HA1.
- <5> SHG28344 Text/Report/Fieldwork Report: Dalland, M. & Cox, S.. 2019. Achlachan Wind Farm, Caithness: Augur Survey and Watching Brief. Headland Archaeology. Digital. HA1.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred ND 1545 5187 (26m by 26m) (2 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | ND15SE |
Civil Parish | WATTEN |
Geographical Area | CAITHNESS |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Investigations/Events (3)
External Links (0)
Comments and Feedback
Do you have any more information about this record? Please feel free to comment with information and photographs, or ask any questions, using the "Disqus" tool below. Comments are moderated, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible.